Elements of a Successful Business Plan


PURPOSE OF A BUSINESS PLAN

BUSINESS PLAN OUTLINE

  1. Executive Summary (~2 pages)
    • Clear, exciting, and effective as stand-alone overview of the plan
  2. Company Overview (~1 page)
    • Business purpose, history, genesis of concept, current status, overall strategy and objectives
  3. Products and Services (~1 page)
    • Description, features and benefits, pricing, current stage of development, proprietary position
  4. Industry and Market Analysis (~3 pages)
    • Analysis of industry and marketplace in which company will compete
  5. Marketing Strategy (~4 pages)
    • Strategy for addressing the needs of the marketplace with product/service
  6. Development (~2 pages)
    • Ramp-up of business, steps needed to get the business up and running
  7. Operations (~2 pages)
    • Plan for production and delivery of product or services, product cost, margins, operating complexity, resources required
  8. Management (~2 pages)
    • Background of key individuals, ability to execute strategy, personnel needs, organizational structure, who will execute plan
  9. Summary of Financials (~2 pages)
    • Summary of financial reports included in appendices, consistent with plan, effective in capturing anticipated financial performance
  10. Offering (~1 page)
    • Proposal / terms to investors (indicate how much you want), the ROI, structure of the deal, possible exit strategies
  11. Appendices (no more than 15 pages)
    • Any supplementary materials that support your plan
    • Financial reports
      • Assumptions, trends, and comparatives
      • Cash flow statement
      • Income statement
      • Balance sheet
      • Sources and uses of funds

© Stephen R. Lawrence, College of Business and Administration, University of Colorado, 1997, 1999